There are many different types of French beans, some of which grow on a bush, some are climbers, and some are a bit of both. The bean pods can be long and thin, as in fine beans, whereas others are full and fat. They vary in colour and can be purple, green, yellow or even gold.
Did you know..... French beans are not actually French at all! They originally came from the Americas.
Step by step guide to growing French Beans
Prepare your site
French beans prefer to be grown in a warm, sunny position, and one which is sheltered from winds. They also need a fertile soil which is moisiture retentive.
When to plant French beans
French bean seeds can be sown succesfully from early spring through to midsummer
How to grow French beans
Sow seeds in seed or potting compost in deep pots, at a depth of about 2 inches. Keep the seeds warm and moist. When the seedlings are about 3 inches tall, harden them off and then plant out. If sowing later in the year, French bean seeds can be planted directly into the ground, again, at a depth of 2 inches. Space dwarf varieties 6-9 inches apart in staggered, double rows. If planting climbing French beans, space the plants 12 inches apart and erect canes, and sow one or two seeds at the foot of each cane.
Routine care of French beans
A mulch of organic matter can be spread around the seedlings to help retain moisture and to encourage growth. Climbers should find their own way up the canes. Dwarf varieties may need to be supported with twigs or pea sticks. As soon as the first flowers appear on the plants, give them extra water, and make sure that the soil does not dry out, especially if you are growing them in pots or containers.
 
When to harvest French beans
French beans should be ready to harvest within two or three months of sowing. French beans can be picked as soon as the bean pods begin to appear. The smaller, younger beans are the tastiest. Regular picking encourages new pods to grow, thus ensuring a good harvest.
Storing French beans for later use
French beans are best eaten straight away, but can be frozen for later use. It is best to freeze them as soon as possible after picking. Blanch first, dry thoroughly and fast freeze.
Recommended varieties of French beans
Phaseolus vulgaris 'Borlotti Firetongue' - This climbing French bean should be sown outdoors in late spring or early summer when all risk of frost has passed
Phaseolus vulgaris 'Algarve' - This climbing French bean is a stringless variety, that grows flat pods. This bean has a lovely distinct taste
Phaseolus vulgaris 'Purple Teepee' - This is an excellent dwarf variety of French bean, which yields masses of deep purple pods. Stringless when picked young.
Serving suggestion for French beans.....
Garlic Roasted Fine Beans
Scalloped French Beans
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Growing French Beans 
